In the 1600s, Santiago was starting to flourish, although the growth was relatively slow. The city's expansion was affected by indigenous resistance and other conflicts, which resulted in limited economic growth.

The War of Independence took its place in 1812, and the Battle of Chacabuco on February 12, 1817, was a significant event in Chilean history, as it opened doors to the independence movement. Later on, the city experienced urban and economic development, although it also suffered from poverty, so in the 1900s it went through periods of political instability.

The 1980s in Chile are known as the period of the “Miracle of Chile,” when the country’s economy was reoriented. This led to economic growth, higher living standards, and reduced poverty, although it also led to income inequality. Over the course of time, Santiago has grown into a vibrant metropolis that attracts millions of visitors each year.

Stay safe

Despite Chile being one of the safest countries in Latin America, Santiago is a large metropolis, so it is always good to stay vigilant of your surroundings, keep an eye on your personal belongings, and not walk alone at night.

Move around in the metro

If you are planning to explore different parts of Santiago, you will have to use public transport. The city has a convenient metro system that covers most of the city and is reliable and easy to use. Once you get there, make sure you purchase the Bip! metro card, which will save you some time and money. It can be purchased at the metro stations.

Stay updated on the closure of the pass

Paso Los Libertadores is the road that connects Mendoza and Santiago. In case of heavy snowfalls or winds during winter, it can be closed. To know whether the road is closed or not, you can stay updated by checking Los Libertadores social media accounts. Although the publications are in Spanish, you should be able to read them by using the translation option.

• Andesmar: The cheapest one-way ticket costs around $22 (20,183 CLP, Chilean peso) and takes 8 hours to Santiago. You can also book a more expensive ticket that provides a more comfortable seat. Each bus has screens and restrooms.
• CATA Internacional: This bus company also offers tickets starting from $22 (20,183 CLP). You can also choose the executive class option.

Tur-Bus also has routes from Mendoza to Santiago, although the tickets are slightly more expensive. These buses are equipped with comfortable seats, air conditioning, and onboard facilities.

From Mendoza to Santiago by plane

Another great way to travel from Mendoza to Santiago is by flight. Both cities have their own airport, and you can find direct flights that will take you to your destination in just 1 hour. However, bear in mind that you need to add at least 2 hours to the journey time, as you have to be at the airport earlier, and there can be possible flight delays. Flights start from $88 (80,734 CLP).

From Mendoza to Santiago by private car service

While taking a bus might be the cheapest option and flying might be the fastest, using a private car service like Daytrip offers a balanced alternative. Your English-speaking local driver will be happy to take you on a 6-hour long journey and make stops along the way according to your personalized itinerary, allowing you to explore scenic views.

Some must-see stops include the Inca Bridge or Aconcagua Provincial Park, where you can admire the highest peak in the Americas. As you approach Santiago, you will be spoiled with the most spectacular landscapes! While you admire the beauty of the Andes, your driver will ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey, providing insights and stories about the region. Secure a seat for $124 (11,3761 CLP).

Admire the street art

Many streets in Santiago tell colorful secrets in the form of murals in different styles. One of the most famous street art neighborhoods that you must visit is called Bellavista. The street art of this bohemian neighborhood was born in the late 1960s as a protest, and it mostly reflects strong political messages related to human rights, social justice, and other concerns.

Taste the Chilean cuisine

There is no better way to learn about a culture than by trying the local dishes. While these dishes are not exclusively from Santiago, here is a list of some Chilean delicacies that you have to try:

• Pastel de choclo: A delicious corn pie, a traditional Chilean dish, that represents the importance of corn in the local gastronomy. The pie is usually filled with ground beef and onions.
• Cazuela: A traditional stew that is made with meat (either chicken, beef, or pork), potatoes, pumpkin, corn, and other vegetables. Chileans usually enjoy this dish in the colder months.
• Mote con huesillo: It is an interesting-looking, non-alcoholic beverage that is made of husked wheat and dried peaches. This refreshing beverage will cool you down if you visit Santiago in the warm season.

Go skiing in the Andes and surfing in the ocean

Great news for the adventurous souls! Santiago is known as the only city in the world where you can get the best of both worlds in one day by combining skiing and surfing. In total, there are 3 main skiing resorts close to Santiago: Valle Nevado, La Parva, and El Colorado. After a good skiing session, you can grab a surfboard and fight the waves of the Pacific Ocean, just a 2-hour ride away from Santiago.